Certified Hospice and Palliative Assistant (CHPNA) Practice Test

Bupropion is an antidepressant commonly used to treat major depressive disorder and to support smoking cessation. One important teaching point for patients using bupropion involves understanding the potential for cardiovascular side effects. This medication can increase blood pressure and heart rate in some individuals, particularly at higher doses or in those with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions. Educating patients about these risks is crucial, as it empowers them to monitor their symptoms and report any concerning changes to their healthcare provider. The other options, while they may present risks associated with other medications or conditions, are less relevant for bupropion specifically. Suicidal thoughts are a risk with many antidepressants, but they are especially pertinent in younger patients or when the medication is first initiated. Respiratory depression is not a common concern with bupropion, unlike some other medications used for depression or anxiety. Liver toxicity is a risk with certain drugs but is not typically associated with bupropion. Therefore, emphasizing cardiovascular side effects as a teaching point is vital for patient safety and effective management.