Certified Hospice and Palliative Assistant (CHPNA) Practice Test

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Which of the following describes the purpose of lymphatic massage?

  1. To promote relaxation

  2. To stimulate the immune system

  3. To assist in the reduction of fluid buildup

  4. To improve circulation and oxygen delivery

The correct answer is: To assist in the reduction of fluid buildup

The purpose of lymphatic massage primarily focuses on assisting in the reduction of fluid buildup within the lymphatic system. This technique helps facilitate the flow of lymph, which is a fluid that contains immune cells, and plays a crucial role in the body’s ability to manage fluid balance and remove waste products. When fluid accumulates due to various conditions, lymphatic massage can aid in enhancing lymphatic drainage, thereby reducing swelling and improving overall tissue health. The other options, while they may have some relevance to general massage practices, are not the specific primary purpose of lymphatic massage. For instance, promoting relaxation and improving circulation are more associated with traditional massage therapies rather than lymphatic massage. While lymphatic massage may incidentally stimulate the immune system and improve circulation, these are secondary benefits compared to its main focus on fluid reduction, which is vital for managing conditions like lymphedema.