Certified Hospice and Palliative Assistant (CHPNA) Practice Test

Which treatment can be used for lymphedema?

1. Surgery

2. Radiation therapy

3. Lymphatic massage

4. Medication therapy

The correct answer is: Lymphatic massage

Lymphatic massage, also known as manual lymphatic drainage, is a specialized technique used to promote the movement of lymph fluid through the lymphatic system. This therapy is particularly effective in managing lymphedema, which is swelling that occurs due to an accumulation of lymph fluid, often following surgery or radiation for cancer. Unlike other treatments, lymphatic massage assists in improving lymphatic circulation, reducing swelling, and alleviating discomfort in affected areas. This approach involves gentle, rhythmic strokes that stimulate the lymphatic vessels to facilitate the flow of lymph fluid and reduce congestion. It's a non-invasive treatment option that can provide significant relief for individuals dealing with this condition, making it a preferred choice in many cases. Other treatment options such as surgery or medication may be utilized in certain situations, but they do not directly address the underlying issues of lymph fluid accumulation in the same way that lymphatic massage does. Radiation therapy is typically used to treat cancer and may lead to lymphedema but is not a treatment for it. In contrast, lymphatic massage is specifically designed to manage the symptoms and improve quality of life for those suffering from lymphedema.